Spectrum distribution and its future in the UHF band are hotly contested topics. The UHF band is currently used for terrestrial digital transmission of television programs and local radio links. The International Telecommunication Union’s World Radiocommunications Conference 2023 will decide the future of these frequencies beyond 2030.
The ultra-high-frequency band is not only sought after by current users but also by interests that want to use it for mobile broadband. This includes authorities, the German armed forces, and mobile phone operators who need to handle increasing data usage. Low frequencies below 1 gigahertz are particularly useful for covering large areas, making it attractive for mobile operators.
Gertrud Husch, from the Federal Ministry for Digital Affairs and Transport, announced support for the joint use of the UHF band by various applicants. The federal government aims to secure the UHF band for culture and broadcasting while also providing additional leeway for the military and security authorities. The decision will be discussed with European partners and implemented by the Federal Network Agency.
Determining shares of the UHF spectrum for public mobile communications is a challenge, but it is crucial to ensure planning security for mobile phone companies. They need sufficient frequencies to support applications like artificial intelligence and higher data transmission rates.
The decision to support co-primary mobile phone allocation is seen as a victory for mobile operators. It will be crucial for Germany to advocate for efficient frequency use and high-performance mobile phone coverage at the World Radio Conference. Opening up mobile communications in these frequency ranges supports Germany’s digital progress.
Andreas Gegenfurtner, President of the Federal Agency for Digital Radio of Authorities and Organizations with Security Tasks, supports the course towards co-primary use. The UHF band is limited, and it is important to allocate it to users who can save lives. Communication has become a lifeline, especially in critical situations like traffic accidents or strokes where vital data needs to be transmitted quickly.
